Laying the Head: A Guide to Pillowcases and Shams

Ever wonder what truly elevates a bed from ordinary to extraordinary? It’s all in the details! Those perfectly chosen pillow covers can add a touch of luxury to make your bed irresistibly inviting.

Pillowcases and shams — two essentials for a beautifully made bed, yet so often confused. While they may seem similar, each serves a unique purpose. These often-overlooked pieces can transform not only how your bed looks but also how it feels, elevating your sleep experience to new heights.

In this guide, we’ll break down everything from sizes to materials, helping you navigate the world of pillowcases and shams with ease. Discover how these elements work together to create a bed that is as inviting as it is stylish.

Sham vs. Pillowcase

Pillowcases focus on practicality and comfort. Made to cover the pillows you sleep on, they protect against oils, dirt, and everyday wear. Usually crafted from soft and breathable materials, pillowcases blend seamlessly with your sheets and duvet covers, keeping things clean and comfortable. They’re all about making sure you get a good night’s sleep while effortlessly tying your bedding set together with subtle style.

Shams, however, are where bedding gets glamorous. Think of them as your bed’s secret weapon for a polished look. With intricate details like embroidery, piping, or textured fabrics, shams bring personality and depth to your bedroom decor. These decorative covers are made for display, often framing your sleeping pillows with elegance and adding a layer of luxury. Available in various shapes and sizes, they’re perfect for adding a pop of colour or a splash of texture.

What Size Should I Get?

When it comes to pillowcases, size matters for that tailored look. The most common sizes are standard, queen, and king, each designed to fit a specific pillow dimension. Standard-size pillowcases are versatile and work well with twin or double beds. For a touch more length, queen-size pillowcases offer a sleek, extended fit. A king-size pillowcase goes even further, providing full coverage and a perfectly tailored look for larger pillows. No matter the size, a well-fitted pillowcase ensures both comfort and a polished appearance.

Shams bring a designer feel to your bed, and choosing the right size helps to get the perfect look. Standard and queen-size shams add a classic touch, while king-size shams give a lavish aesthetic. For a striking effect, euro shams frame the bed beautifully, adding depth and luxury with their square shape. Or maybe you're just looking to refresh your decor without a dramatic overhaul. Then, you need a boudoir sham! Smaller in size but imposing in style, it adds a touch of charm that won't go unnoticed.

What’s the Best Material?

Cotton Pillowcases

Imagine slipping into bed and resting your head on pillowcases that feel as fresh and comforting as a soft breeze. Cotton pillowcases are a timeless favourite, known for their softness, breathability, and durability. This versatility makes them perfect for year-round comfort! They're low-maintenance and easy to wash, ensuring that your bedding always looks fresh. If you're looking for something classic and versatile, cotton pillowcases are a go-to choice that blends seamlessly with any bedding style.

Silk Pillowcases

For those who believe a little indulgence goes a long way, silk pillowcases are the epitome of opulence. Not only do they shimmer with a natural glow, but they also caress your skin with a delicate touch. Plus, say goodbye to morning creases and frizz! Naturally hypoallergenic and temperature-regulating, silk is ideal for sensitive skin and provides a cool, soothing sleep experience.

Sateen Pillowcases

Looking for that irresistible, glossy finish? Sateen pillowcases are your ticket to a bed that feels as sumptuous as it looks. With a subtle sheen that catches the light just right, sateen has the softness of cotton with a hint of glamour. They’re smooth and slightly heavier, draping beautifully for a polished, hotel-inspired look.

Linen Shams

With their relaxed, textured look, linen shams bring a rustic charm to your bed. Naturally breathable and moisture-wicking, linen offers a laid-back look that gets softer with each wash. Known for their durability, they are ideal for those who appreciate an effortlessly chic aesthetic that will stand the test of time. Linen shams pair beautifully with both casual and upscale decor styles, adding texture and character.

Fur Shams

Imagine a layer of plush softness, adding warmth to your bed — that's what fur shams are all about. Whether you opt for faux or natural fur, these shams create a feeling of opulence and comfort. They're ideal for anyone looking to infuse their bedroom with a cozy, high-end look.

Layer Like an Expert

Styling your bed with pillowcases and shams is all about finding the right balance between size and colour. Start by layering standard pillowcases in neutral tones as a base, creating a calm and cohesive look. From there, add a pop of colour with euro shams in bold or contrasting hues to frame the bed and bring in a sense of depth. Mixing larger shams with boudoir shams allows you to play with proportions, making the bed look more inviting and luxurious.

For a polished look, you can stick to a monochromatic palette with varying shades of the same colour. Soft greys paired with charcoal or a gradient of blues are trending! If you’re after something more dynamic, mix patterns and solids, using patterned shams to draw the eye and solid colours to ground the overall look. No matter your style, layering different shapes, sizes, and colours is the secret to creating a bed that feels as comfortable as it is visually appealing.

How to Care for Pillow Covers

Taking care of your pillowcases and shams properly will ensure they stay looking fresh and luxurious over time. Start by checking the care label on each item, as different fabrics often require specific handling. In general, most cotton and linen covers can be machine-washed on a gentle cycle with cold water to preserve colour and softness. It’s best to avoid bleach and harsh detergents, which can damage delicate fibres.

For more delicate materials like silk, handwashing or using a dedicated gentle cycle is ideal to maintain their natural sheen. Use a mild detergent and cold water, and if possible, air dry them to keep the fibres strong and prevent shrinking. Sateen covers, known for their subtle sheen, can often be machine-washed, but air drying or tumble drying on low heat will help retain that polished look.

Finally, avoid ironing unless absolutely necessary — especially with silk and linen. If you must, use a low heat setting and place a cloth between the iron and the fabric to protect it. By taking these simple steps, you’ll keep your pillowcases and shams looking pristine, ensuring they remain a beautiful addition to your bed for years to come.

Now that you know how to choose, style, and care for your pillowcases and shams, it’s time to make your bed a true reflection of your style. Do you have a favourite material or styling tip? We’d love to hear your thoughts! Share your ideas and experiences in the comments below, and let’s inspire each other to create beautiful, cozy bedrooms.